Chemists develop safe alternatives to phthalates used in plastics

                                               
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa price
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer

Biomarkers of phthalates and alternative plasticizers in the

                                               
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa price
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer

Chemists develop safe alternatives to phthalates used in plastics

                                               
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa price
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer

Phthalate Risks and Alternatives | Center for Advanced Life

                                               
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa price
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer

Phthalate alternative may harm brain development and health

                                               
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa price
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Alternatives to certain phthalates used as plasticizers fast South Africa manufacturer
  • Do plasticizers contain phthalates?
  • This study addresses the gap by providing a comprehensive overview of the occurrence and key transport parameters of the most reported plasticizers, including 10 phthalates and 14 alternative plasticizers. The plasticizer content in source materials was found to range up to 27.6 wt%.
  • How are phthalates and alternative plasticizers classified?
  • Based on the classifications of plasticizers, the total concentrations of phthalates and alternative plasticizers were summed separately for source, gas, particle and dust phases. The data were further categorized by continent and sampled years to explore variation trends.
  • Are alternative plasticizers more dangerous than phthalates?
  • In contrast to phthalates, alternative plasticizers were reported less frequently and had lower dust-phase concentrations , . DINCH and DEHT were the top two alternative plasticizers of concern due to their high detection rates (see the dust sheet of Supplementary Material B for details).
  • Which phthalate plasticizer is best for vertical surfaces?
  • These are TXIB and GTA, substances with relatively low molecular weights and fairly high vapor pressures. Other alternatives are more likely to distribute to vertical or horizontal surfaces. This also includes the common phthalate plasticizers DEHP, DINP, DIDP and DPHP, which favor vertical surfaces (60–80% mass distribution).
  • Are alternative plasticizers phthalate or phosphate esters?
  • Additionally, some substances are not exclusively being used as plasticizers. For example, phosphate esters have also been widely used as flame retardants (Marklund et al., 2003, Wei et al., 2015). In this work, we consider the term “alternative plasticizer” as a synonym for non-phthalate plasticizers.
  • Are phthalates more common in airborne particle phases than plasticizers?
  • Phthalates were more frequently detected in both the gas and airborne particle phases compared to alternative plasticizers, which is consistent with the findings for plasticizers in the dust phase , , .