A review on the removal of phthalate acid esters
DBP has the highest removal efficiency (85.20%) among all the PAEs, and BBP also has a removal efficiency of more than 80% (81.96%). Compared with DBP and BBP, the other four PAEs have much lower removal efficiency, only about 70%. Fig. 4 Removal efficiency of six selected PAEs in conventional WWTPs (data from Table 2) Full size image
Dibutyl phthalate 99 84-74-2 - Sigma-Aldrich
Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is most commonly used as a plasticizer in a variety of household products. It has the ability to leach and evaporate into the environment while using or disposing of these products. [ 1] [ 2] Therefore, studies are being conducted to assess its toxic and apoptotic effects. [ 1]
An assessment of the levels of phthalate esters and metals
Background This work reports the determination of the levels of phthalate esters (dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), diethyl hexyl phthalate (DEHP)) and metals (lead, cadmium, manganese, zinc, iron, calcium) in composite soil samples. The soil samples were collected randomly within the Muledane open dump, Thohoyandou, Limpopo province, South Africa
Risk Evaluation for Dibutyl Phthalate (1,2-Benzene
Dibutyl phthalate (CASRN 84-74-2) is a colorless to faint yellow oily liquid. The primary use for dibutyl phthalate is as a plasticizer, in adhesives and sealants, and paints and coatings.
DIBUTYL PHTHALATE - Occupational Safety and Health
DBP; dibutyl 1,2-benzene-dicarboxylate; di-n-butyl phthalate; n-butyl phthalate Physical Properties Physical description
- What is dibutyl phthalate used for?
- Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a plasticizer for nail polishes. It helps the polish stay flexible on the nails and prevents cracking and chipping. It’s also used for making plastics to keep them soft and flexible and is added to printing inks, insect repellents, hair spray, solvents, paper coatings, etc.
- What are the product names for dibutyl phthalate?
- Dibutyl phthalate has several product names and catalog numbers: AC166600000, AC166600010, AC166600025, AC166600050, AC16660100, AC166602500, AC166605000. It is also known as DBP or n-Butyl phthalate.
- Is DIBP a type of phthalate?
- DIBP is a phthalate and is used as an additive to keep plastics soft or more flexible (plasticiser). It is often used in combination with other phthalates. DIBP is used in various applications such as nitro cellulose plastic, nail polish, explosive material, and lacquer manufacturing.
- What is the toxic dose of dibutyl phthalate?
- The toxic dose of dibutyl phthalate for rats is 6300 mg/kg. For rabbits, it is greater than 20000 mg/kg. The toxicologically synergistic products have a concentration of 15.68 mg/L for rats.
- Is dibutyl phthalate toxic?
- This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher. dibutyl phthalate Included in the Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH)
- What are the side effects of dibutyl phthalate?
- Exposure to dibutyl phthalate can result in irritation of the eye, skin, and respiratory tract. There is also a risk of sensitization, but no further information is available regarding the immediate, delayed, or chronic effects from short or long-term exposure.
