Advanced Medical-Grade Compounds - PVC plasticizers - Tekni-Plex
The three prominent PVC plasticizers are DEHP, DINP and DIDP and they are all dialkyl ortho-phthalates. Over the last 60 years, the most common plasticizer used to soften PVC compounds used for medical devices has been DEHP Di-2 ethyl hexyl phthalate. DEHP is economical and offers excellent performance (e.g., compatibility with PVC, plasticizer
What is DEHP? Where is it used? Why is it used? | U.S. Plastic
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Eastman Product List for General Purpose Plasticizers
Eastman 425 is a non-phthalate plasticizer for vinyl compounds and plastisols. It is compatible with PVC as well as PVC /VA copolymers. The performance of Eastman 425 plasticizer is equal or better than other higher-solvating plasticizers. Eastman TEG-EH (Triethylene Glycol Bis (2-Ethylhexanoate)) plasticizer is usually blended with
Citroflex Plasticizers for Flexible PVC - ChemPoint
Phthalate plasticizers, including DEHP, have been the primary plasticizers used in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) based products for many years. Citroflex citric acid esters are excellent alternatives to phthalate-based plasticizers as they provide a better balance of physical properties and low volatility when used in PVC systems.
Plasticisers for medical applications | PVCMed Alliance
Safe alternatives to DEHP in medical applications. The phthalate DEHP used to be the main plasticizer in medical PVC due to its technical properties and low cost. The substance has been under increasing scrutiny by regulatory and medical authorities, and in the EU its continued use in medical devices after May 2025 requires robust justification.
- Why is DEHP used as a plasticizer?
- Due to its low cost and generally good performance, DEHP is widely employed as a plasticizer in manufacturing articles made of PVC. Melting point: −50°C Boiling point: 250 - 257°C at 0.5 kPa DEHP offers good gelling, satisfactory electrical properties and helps to produce highly elastic compounds with reasonable cold strength.
- How much DEHP is in plastic?
- Plastics may contain 1% to 40% of DEHP. It is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid in capacitors. DEHP also finds use as a solvent in glowsticks. Approximately three million tonnes are produced and used annually worldwide.
- What is DEHP used for?
- Due to its suitable properties and the low cost, DEHP is widely used as a plasticizer in manufacturing of articles made of PVC. Plastics may contain 1% to 40% of DEHP. It is also used as a hydraulic fluid and as a dielectric fluid in capacitors. DEHP also finds use as a solvent in glowsticks.
- Which phthalate plasticizer is used in medical devices?
- DEHP is the most common phthalate plasticizer in medical devices such as intravenous tubing and bags, IV catheters, nasogastric tubes, dialysis bags and tubing, blood bags and transfusion tubing, and air tubes. DEHP makes these plastics softer and more flexible and was first introduced in the 1940s in blood bags.
- What are the different types of phthalate plasticizers?
- Among them, the most common are: Phthalate Esters – Produced by esterification of phthalic anhydride or phthalic acid. Obtained by the oxidation of orthoxylene or naphthalene. Most commonly used phthalate plasticizers include: DEHP: Low molecular weight ortho-phthalate. Still the world’s most widely used PVC plasticizer
- What are natural product type plasticizers?
- Vegetable oil derivatives are the most widely used natural product type plasticizers. Products consisting of triglyceride esters of unsaturated fatty acids (e.g., soybean oil, linseed oil) in which the double bonds in the fatty acid residues have typically been epoxidized have been commercial products for decades.
