Plasticizers - Chemical Economics Handbook (CEH) | S&P Global - IHS Markit
Flexible PVC (and thus plasticizers) is found in the following applications: construction (flooring, wall coverings), electrical (wire and cable jacketing), consumer goods (toys, footwear, etc.), packaging, transportation (inside and outside of vehicles), furnishings, and medical uses (tubing, blood bags).
Efficient Synthesis of Novel Plasticizers by Direct Palladium‐Catalyzed
As mentioned in the introduction, plasticized PVC has numerous industrial, technical, and everyday applications, such as in transport, building, packaging, electrical and life science applications. 29 Thus, the plasticizing effect of several prepared diesters 4 was tested for PVC.
Plasticizers: Types, Uses, Classification, Selection & Regulation
Extenders are a subset of secondary plasticizers. They are commonly employed with primary plasticizers to reduce costs in general purpose flexible PVC. They are mostly low cost oils having limited compatibility in PVC. They are added to reduce cost and in some cases to improve fire resistance.
Plasticizers derived from cardanol: synthesis and
An environmentally friendly, low-cost processing method was developed in producing ECA. The mechanical and thermal characterizations, thermal stability and workability properties of the CD derivatives for semi-rigid PVC were evaluated. Furthermore, the plasticizing effects of both CA and DOTP or DINP in soft PVC are reported.
US6310235B1 - Method for producing ester plasticizers - Google
A process for preparing ester plasticizers by reacting dicarboxylic or polycarboxylic acids or their anhydrides with alcohols in the presence of a titanium-, zirconium- or tin-containing...
- Are biopolymers a good substitute for conventional plasticizers?
- The use of natural and/or biodegradable plasticizers, with low toxicity and good compatibility with several plastics, resins, rubber and elastomers in substitution of conventional plasticizers, such as phthalates and other synthetic conventional plasticizers attracted the market along with the increasing worldwide trend towards use of biopolymers.
- What is a plasticizer?
- In general, plasticizers can be defined as low molecular weight (between 300 and 600) , high boiling point materials which are added to a film-forming polymer to enhance its flexibility, durability, processability, and workability . Their addition can avoid shrinking during storage , and in some cases reduce costs .
- What are natural based plasticizers?
- Nowadays, there is increasing interest in the use of natural-based plasticizers that are characterized by low toxicity and low migration. This group includes epoxidized triglyceride vegetable oils from soybean oil, linseed oil, castor-oil, sunflower oil, and fatty acid esters (FAEs) .
- Why is plasticization important for biodegradable materials?
- Besides, plasticization is the simplest and most cost-effective method for enhancing PLA’s properties, making it an excellent approach for producing flexible biodegradable materials . Plasticizers are low molecular weight molecules used to improve flexibility and processability of polymers efficiently.
- Can plasticizers be used to make plastic products?
- The use of plasticizers for plastic products manufacture is not a new practice. Its application to modify polymer characteristics began in the 1800s. In these early days, manufacturers of celluloid or celluloid lacquers used natural camphor and castor oil for plasticization purposes, but these were unsatisfactory for many end uses.
- Can bio-based plasticizers replace conventional plastic goods?
- The challenge to implement this new class of natural-based plasticizers matches the increasing interest of material researchers and industries in new bio-based materials, made from renewable resources with the potential, not to totally replace but to reduce the use of conventional plastic goods.