Advances in Chemistry (ACS Publications) - American Chemical Society
Chlorinated Normal Paraffins as Polyvinyl Chloride Plasticizers D. H. ROTENBERG Chapter 10, 108-117 DOI: 10.1021/ba-1965-0048.ch010 Publication Date (Print): January 1, 1965 Abstract PDF ABSTRACT Effect of Plasticization on Viscoelastic Properties of Polyvinyl Chloride M. C. SHEN and A. V. TOBOLSKY
Chlorinated Normal Paraffins as Polyvinyl Chloride Plasticizers
The chlorination of high purity molecularsieved normal paraffins yields plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with better properties than chlorinated waxes. The chlorinated n-paraffins are much lighter in color than chlorinated wax and are more thermally stable in PVC formulations.
Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in polyvinyl chloride
Chlorinated paraffins (CPs), including short-chain CPs (SCCPs) and medium-chain CPs (MCCPs), are hazardous chemical additives widely applied as plasticizers and flame retardants in polymers, mainly in polyvinyl chloride (PVC). In 2017, SCCPs were listed under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs).
Chlorinated Ester Plasticizers - ResearchGate
In addition, due to environmental concerns surrounding chlorinated paraffins, the case to use CEs as a viable replacement for CPs as secondary plasticizers in PVC is only strengthened due to...
Short- and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins in polyvinyl chloride
Chlorinated paraffins (CPs), including short-chain (SCCPs) and medium-chain (MCCPs) CPs, are hazardous chemical additives widely applied as plasticizers and flame retardants in polymers,...
- Are chlorinated paraffins a plasticizer?
- Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) as plasticizers are massively added to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, during whose life cycle CPs can be continuously released especially under thermal stress. In this study, a PVC cable sheath was adopted as a representative kind of PVC material to investigate the re …
- What is chlorinated paraffin (CP) mixture?
- Cite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 2017, 51, 16, 9005–9012 Chlorinated paraffin (CP) mixture is a common additive in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products as a plasticizer and flame retardant. During the PVC plastic life cycle, intentional or incidental thermal processes inevitably cause an abrupt release of short-chain CPs (SCCPs).
- How much chlorinated paraffin is used in PVC?
- LCCPs account for only a small fraction of the total chlorinated paraffin usage in PVC (estimated at around 0.5 per cent for C18–20 liquid chlorinated paraffins in the late 1990s).
- What is Chlorinated Paraffin 70%?
- Chlorinated Paraffin 70% is a chlorinated paraffin wax (C 22-C30) - an organic compound containing chloride polychlorinated n-alkanes. It is a white/off-white powder.
- Are chlorinated paraffins a high molecular weight organochlorine compound?
- Epub 2013 Sep 30. 1 Consultant (retired) to Euro Chlor, Brussels, Belgium. Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) are high molecular weight organochlorine compounds that have been used in a variety of industrial applications for many years.
- Is chlorinated paraffin suitable for flame retarding plastics based on polystyrene?
- Chlorinated paraffin concentrations of around 4–35 per cent by weight have been reported as being suitable for flame retarding plastics based on polystyrene (Zitko and Arsenault, 1974).