Synergistic effect of organic plasticizer and lepidolite
Composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) combine the advantages of both solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and inorganic solid electrolytes and thereby have drawn much attention due to the large demand for batteries with high energy density and safety. PEO is the most popular polymer as a matrix of CPEs; however, it has many shortcomings.
Natural-based plasticizers and biopolymer films: A review
Plasticizers are an important class of low molecular weight non-volatile compounds that are widely used in polymer industries as additives [1]. The primary role of such substances is to improve the flexibility and processability of polymers by lowering the second order transition temperature, the glass transition temperature ( Tg ).
New oligoether plasticizers for poly(ethylene oxide)-based
For NOE plasticizers, the potential was anodically scanned from 2.0 to maximum 5.0 V versus Li/Li + at a scan rate of 10 mV/s. The thermal stability of SPE films has been tested by Mettler thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA).
Plasticizer - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Plasticizers are bulky organic molecules, generally 300–600 g/mole in molecular weight, and also somewhat polar so as to be compatible with the PVC matrix. Good plasticization involves interspersing plasticizer molecules between PVC chains, breaking the small amount of native PVC crystallinity, and internally lubricating the polymer blend.
Plasticizers in Paint & Coatings: Uses, Types and Selection
Good stability to heat and ultraviolet light Broad range of compatibility, and Excellent resistance to hydrolysis Di-iso-octyl phthalate (DIOP) DIOP is like DOP, an all-purpose plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, rubbers, cellulose plastics, and polyurethane. Di-iso-nonyl phthalate (DINP) & Di-iso-decyl phthalate (DIDP)
- Are biopolymers a good substitute for conventional plasticizers?
- The use of natural and/or biodegradable plasticizers, with low toxicity and good compatibility with several plastics, resins, rubber and elastomers in substitution of conventional plasticizers, such as phthalates and other synthetic conventional plasticizers attracted the market along with the increasing worldwide trend towards use of biopolymers.
- What are biodegradable plasticizers?
- Biodegradable plasticizers such as soybean oil (SO), epoxidized soybean oil (ESO), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and triethyl citrate (TEC) were added to poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) films, enhancing their thermal and mechanical properties. TEC or DBP presented better plasticizing effects than SO and ESO for PHBV .
- Can bio-based plasticizers replace conventional plastic goods?
- The challenge to implement this new class of natural-based plasticizers matches the increasing interest of material researchers and industries in new bio-based materials, made from renewable resources with the potential, not to totally replace but to reduce the use of conventional plastic goods.
- What are natural based plasticizers?
- Nowadays, there is increasing interest in the use of natural-based plasticizers that are characterized by low toxicity and low migration. This group includes epoxidized triglyceride vegetable oils from soybean oil, linseed oil, castor-oil, sunflower oil, and fatty acid esters (FAEs) .
- Why are plasticizers important in biopolymer-based films & coatings production?
- In biopolymer-based films and coatings production, plasticizers are also essential additives since they can improve flexibility and handling of films, maintain integrity and avoid pores and cracks in the polymeric matrix .
- How can plasticizers be used to make polymers soft and flexible?
- By adding plasticizers to compatible polymers, the materials can be modified in such a way that they become soft and flexible by decreasing their glass transition temperature. Plasticizers are classified according to their molecular structure into monomeric or polymeric types.
