New Trends in the Textile Industry: Utilization and Application
The textile industries are responsible for the inadequate discarding of diverse dyes in the industrial effluents, causing serious damage to the environment. The application of biological treatments in the last decades, using several microorganisms has been reported as the potential use of bioactive compounds. Biosurfactants stand out among them
Biological Treatment of Textile Effluents - Best Adoptable Option
It is found that biological wastewater treatment possesses high degree of efficiency with minimum running cost (5 to 6 times less) compared to other methods. Average reduction efficiency of...
Improving biological treatment of textile wastewater
The pH at optimum condition (60% of textile wastewater in 18 days of treatment) was 8.3, which was under the recommended TBS level for discharging wastewater ( Table 2 ). Extreme value of pH has to be avoided in order to maintain good reactor performance in biological systems, thus pH adjustment necessary. Figure 6.
Polymer Technology Coupling with Physical, Chemical, and Biological
Therefore, a combination of several methods is being implemented for the treatment of textile wastewater . Among all hybrid methods, polymer technologies coupled with other convention methods (physical, chemical, and biological) are more attractive, cost-effective, and efficient for the removal of textile effluents .
Biological Treatment of Real Textile Effluent Using
Several conventional methods have been used for the treatment of textile effluents such as physical, chemical, and some modified techniques, including electrolysis, adsorption, photo-ionization, ozonation, membrane filtrations, and oxidation [ 21, 22, 23 ].
- What type of treatment is used for textile wastewater?
- Biological treatment can be classified as aerobic, anaerobic, or anoxic. The most prevalent treatment for textile wastewater is biological treatment . Textile wastewater treatment has frequently relied on anaerobic methods including consortia of microorganisms (anaerobic sludge or biofilm) as active agents.
- How is textile effluent treated?
- Using bars and fine screens, textile effluent is screened for coarse suspended particles such as yarn, lint, fabric pieces, fibers, and rags during basic treatment. The effect of preliminary treatment is to separate granules, suspended particles, primarily oils, and lubricating solutions, from untreated wastewater [108, 109].
- How is textile wastewater treated by a hybrid ultrafiltration/electrodialysis process?
- The treatment of textile wastewater by a hybrid ultrafiltration/electrodialysis process revealed that treated textile by ultrafiltration with a ceramic membrane, and electrodialysis process was effective, with TDS and conductivity removal efficiency of 94.2 and 97.1%, respectively .
- How can textile wastewater be treated with a photocatalyst integrated adsorbent?
- Extensive review on different strategies for textile wastewater treatment has been reported. Flocculation process can be coupled with photoreactor for further degradation. Photocatalyst Integrated Adsorbent is the most efficient solution in such pollutant abatement.
- Can a photo-Fenton process be used to treat textile wastewater?
- An optimization along with cost analysis based work was reported by Rodrigues et al. for the treatment of textile wastewater treatment by photo-Fenton process under an artificial and simulated solar radiation.
- What is the most contaminating agent in textile effluent?
- Generally, there are three stages of treatment processes based on their working fundamentals and principle – Physical, chemical and biological treatment. But, huge diversity in strong and stable industrial dyes and pigments are the main matter of concern which stand as the most contaminating agent in textile effluent.
