CHLORINATED ESTER PLASTICIZERS - ResearchGate
Chlorinated C18MEL blends with C18ME used as secondary plasticizer in PVC. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 15 20 25 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16%) YI % Chlorinated C18MEL in Chlorinated C18ME YI
Chlorinated Ester Plasticizers - ResearchGate
Stabilized chlorinated esters (CEs), specifically those derived from esters of palm kernel, palm, and coconut oils, act as viable replacements for chlorinated paraffins (CPs) as secondary...
A targeted review of bio-derived plasticizers with flame
While adding additional chlorine content to the plasticizer is a way to improve flammability performance, the handling of chlorine gas is dangerous and the practical nature of this chemistry for scale-up is unclear. This chlorinated FME materials increased the LOI 21.5% O 2 (with 100% DOP) to 27.1 O 2 (with 100% CFME). Improvement in thermally
A Strategy for Nonmigrating Plasticized PVC Modified with
Recently, epoxidized vegetable oil 13,14, polymer plasticizer 13,15, polyol ester 16,17 and phosphate plasticizer 14 have been reported as alternative plasticizers, which suppresses the migration
Human Exposure to Chlorinated Organophosphate Ester Flame
Human Exposure to Chlorinated Organophosphate Ester Flame Retardants and Plasticizers in an Industrial Area of Shenzhen, China Authors Yunlang Liu 1 , Tingting Zhu 2 , Zuoming Xie 1 3 , Chen Deng 2 , Xiujuan Qi 2 , Rong Hu 2 , Jinglin Wang 2 , Jianyi Chen 2 Affiliations
- How are ester plasticizers selected?
- Ester plasticizers are selected based upon cost/performance evaluation. The rubber compounder must evaluate ester plasticizers for compatibility, processability, permanence and performance properties. The study of these properties by the rubber compounder will contribute to the selection of a high-performance ester plasticizer.
- Why do we use ester plasticizers?
- Ester plasticizers make it possible to process elastomers easily while also providing flexibility in the end-use product. Plasticizer–elastomer interaction is governed by many factors, such as solubility parameter, molecular weight and chemical structure. Ester plasticizers are selected based upon cost/performance evaluation.
- What is a general performance ester plasticizer?
- Some general performance ester plasticizers used in the marketplace today are DOA, DIDA, DIDP, DOP, DINP and other phthalates and adipates made from straight-chain alcohols of 7–11 carbons in length. Ester plasticizers are commonly used only for their as-molded, low-temperature contribution.
- How to choose a high-performance ester plasticizer?
- The rubber compounder must evaluate ester plasticizers for compatibility, processability, permanence and performance properties. The study of these properties by the rubber compounder will contribute to the selection of a high-performance ester plasticizer. 1.
- Are elastomer plasticizers good for rubber?
- Traditional elastomer polymers, such as nitrile, polychloroprene, chlorinated polyethylene and chlorosulfonated polyethylene, have for years used moderate- to low-performance ester plasticizers. However, longevity requirements for rubber articles made from these elastomers have created a need for higher-performance ester plasticizers.
- Are plasticizers suitable for elastomers and high-temperature polymers?
- Plasticizers commonly used for the traditional and the high-temperature polymers are extractable, incompatible or too volatile. This paper provides information on plasticizers that are designed for traditional elastomers and high-performance polymers.