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Doping Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
: the use of a substance (such as an anabolic steroid or erythropoietin) or technique (such as blood doping) to improve athletic performance and that is typically banned in competitive sports nearly two dozen athletes have been banned from the Olympics in the last two weeks for doping violations. Philip Hersh, The Chicago Tribune
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Merriam-Webster dictionary, any of various lexicographic works published by the G. & C. Merriam Co.—renamed Merriam-Webster, Incorporated, in 1982—which is located in Springfield, Massachusetts, and which since 1964 has been a subsidiary of Encyclopdia Britannica, Inc.
- What does doping mean?
- Pick the best words! Can you tell the difference between a lilac and a... The meaning of DOPING is the use of a substance (such as an anabolic steroid or erythropoietin) or technique (such as blood doping) to illegally improve athletic performance.
- What is doping in sports?
- In competitive sports, doping is the use of banned athletic performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) by athletes, as a way of cheating. As stated in the World Anti-Doping Code by WADA, doping is defined as the occurrence of one or more of the anti-doping rule violations outlined in Article 2.1 through Article 2.11 of the Code.
- What is mechanical doping?
- Mechanical doping involves the use of hidden mechanical devices, such as small concealed motors, to provide an advantage to the athlete. It is used primarily in sports that involve equipment, such as cycling. In the case of cycling, tiny electric motors can be hidden inside the frame of a bicycle, often in the seat tube or the rear wheel hub.
- When did doping start?
- State-endorsed doping began with the Cold War of 1947–1991, when every Eastern Bloc gold represented an ideological victory. From 1974, Manfred Ewald, the head of East Germany's sports federation, imposed blanket doping. At the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, the country of 17 million collected nine gold medals.
- How does doping control work?
- (Senate Judiciary Committee, 2002, p. 282). Under established doping control protocols, the athlete will be asked to provide a urine sample, which will be divided into two, each portion to be preserved within sealed containers bearing the same unique identifying number and designation respectively as A- and B-samples.
- What is blood doping?
- Blood doping involves the use of substances or techniques that increase the number of circulating red blood cells or that increase the oxygen -carrying capacity of blood. These effects in turn increase red cell mass to improve aerobic capacity.
