Comparing the Use of Silicone Wristbands, Hand Wipes, And
Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are applied as additive flame retardants, and along with phthalates, are also used as plasticizers in consumer products. As such, human exposure is common and chronic. Deployed as personal passive samplers, silicone wristbands have been shown to detect over a thousand industrial and consumer product chemicals; however, few studies have evaluated chemical
Flame-retardants and plasticizers found in the oceans - Phys.org
Flame-retardants and plasticizers found in the oceans by Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres Arctic Research Base. Credit: Hereon / Dr. Zhiyong Xie After the successful ban of...
The role of Organophosphate Esters Flame Retardants (OPEs
The organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers (OPEs) which are nowadays widely employed in many industrial applications including the manufacture of electronic equipment, textiles, plastic polymers and in the car industry and household products. OPEs are easily released into the environment due to their
Recent biomonitoring reports on phosphate ester flame
Abstract Organophosphate triesters (PEFRs) are used increasingly as flame retardants and plasticizers in a variety of applications, such as building materials, textiles, and electric and electronic equipment. They have been proposed as alternatives to brominated flame retardants.
Organophosphate Ester Flame Retardants and Plasticizers
Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are widely used as flame retardants and plasticizers and have been detected ubiquitously in the remote atmosphere. Fourteen OPEs were analyzed in 115 aerosol phase samples collected from the tropical and subtropical Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans during the MALASPINA circumnavigation campaign.
- What are phosphate-containing flame retardants & plasticizers (PFRs)?
- 1. Introduction Phosphate-containing flame retardants and plasticizers (PFRs) are widely used in plastics, upholstery, paints, etc. PFRs have been detected in several environmental matrices, including in indoor air and dust, and their levels are of growing concern (van der Veen and de Boer, 2012).
- What role does the EU play in regulating flame retardants?
- Accounting for their full life cycle is therefore essential. In the global transition to a safe and circular economy 1, the European Union (EU) can play a leading role by regulating harmful flame retardants (FRs) and encouraging the use of safer alternatives and more sustainable materials, chemicals, and products.
- Do Bio-plasticizers and flame retardants work in flexible PVC?
- This focused review presents current research in the flexible PVC field emphasizing development of bio-plasticizers and flame retardants, and an analysis of examples of bio-plasticizers, chemical structures, and effects on flame retardancy.
- Are bio-based plasticizers flame retardant?
- Having discussed flame retardant effects of PVC with conventional plasticizers and added flame retardants, bio-based plasticizer containing flame retardant functionality can now be elaborated. In the area of bio-based plasticizer, epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) has been in use to partially replace DOP for over a decade.
- Are cardanols a good source of flame retardant plasticizer?
- This phosphonate-based plasticizer yielded some modest improvements in flame retardant performance when measured by LOI and UL94 V testing (3 mm thickness), further proving that cardanols are a good source of bio-based plasticizer that can be combined with flame retardant chemical structures .
- Are santicizer® flame retardant plasticizers fire retardant?
- Santicizer® Flame Retardant Plasticizers offer fire retardant and smoke suppressing capabilities as a part of our Plasticizers range. Browse applications.