Natural-based plasticizers and biopolymer films: A review
Phthalic acid esters found applications as plasticizers for the first time in 1920 and continue to be the largest class of plasticizers in the 21st century [4]. Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), also known as dioctyl phthalate (DOP), was introduced in 1930 and has been the most widely used plasticizer since the 1930s.
GLYCERIN AS PLASTICIZER OF PAN - IGTPAN
Advantages of Glycerin in PAN plasticization: It is one of the most highly known polar substances after water. It has a boiling point above the melting temperature of PAN. Totally soluble in water, which facilitates its removal from the fibers. Low toxicity in relation to solvents used for PAN spinning. Totally biodegradable.
Interaction between Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and Plasticizer
Preparation of plasticized spinning polyacrylonitrile fibers using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride: A review Article May 2025 J ENG FIBER FABR Xiang Li Xiaonan Dang View Show abstract...
The effect of glycerol concentration as a plasticizer on
from alginate raw materials with the addition of glycerol as plasticizer has not been done. Therefore, more specific research is needed regarding the use of alginate in edible films with the addition of glycerol concentration to obtain good edible film characteristics with different concentrations. 2. MATERIALS AND METHOD Materials and Tools
GLYCEROL DERIVATIVES AS A MODERN PLASTICIZERS
The filmogenic solutions (FS) composed of quinoa starch (4.0g/100mL) were prepared, containing various concentrations of glycerol (GC; 16.6–33.4g glycerol/100g of quinoa starch, dry weight basis)...
- What are the advantages of using glycerin in Pan plasticization?
- Another great advantage of employing glycerin in PAN plasticization is because it is very soluble in water, it can be easily removed from the fibers by washing, restoring the fibers to the same composition as the original copolymer, as if they were produced by wet or dry spinning. This way these fibers are suitable for producing carbon fiber.
- Is glycerin a better plasticizer than PEG400?
- Glycerin was a better plasticizer than PEG400 and gave more flexibility to the films because of the lower molecular weight of glycerin. WVP of films plasticized with PEG and DEG was lower than that of GLY-plasticized film.
- Can glycerol be used as a plasticizer?
- This study showed that the control AS films were brittle, fragile, and not peelable from the Petri dishes. Hence, the incorporation of glycerol as a plasticizer to AS film-forming solutions led to a decrease in the brittleness, fragility, and increase flexibility and peel ability of AS films.
- Is glycerin a plasticizer?
- It can be observed by the thermal analysis (DSC) that the incorporation of glycerin in PAN as a plasticizer makes the endothermic peak of its fusion visible and quite separated from the exothermic peak of cyclization, with a difference greater than 150 o C, which would not be possible to observe if it was not present.
- Is glycerol a better plasticizer than sorbitol?
- Although glycerol is a more effective plasticizer based on mass content, the plasticizing efficiency of sorbitol was higher at the molecular basis. Glycerol and calcium chloride (crosslinker) had a synergistic effect on the mechanical properties of the films, and beyond a certain limit they had a deteriorating effect.
- Is glycerol a plasticizer for arrowroot starch films?
- Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative This research was set out to explore the development of arrowroot starch (AS) films using glycerol (G) as plasticizer at the ratio of 15, 30, and 45% (w/w, starch basis) using solution casting technique.
