Dioctyl phthalate = 99.5 117-81-7 - Sigma-Aldrich
Dioctyl phthalate is a non-volatile solvent mainly used as a plasticizer for polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS) and polyisoprene (PI). Packaging 5 mL in glass bottle
Research progress of novel bio-based plasticizers and their
Until now, phthalates, such as di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), also known as dioctyl phthalate (DOP), are still the most used commercial PVC plasticizer, occupying over 70% of the market . Despite the considerable advantages, petroleum-based plasticizers are prone to migrate from PVC products due to the lack of chemical bond between
Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP) - Chemical Supplier Distributor Chemceed
Dioctyl Phthalate is one of the most widely used plasticizers in PVC due to its low cost. DOP is a general-purpose plasticizer and long-time industry standard known for its good stability to heat and ultraviolet light, and broad range of compatibility for use with PVC resins. Dioctyl Phthalate can also be used as dielectric and hydraulic fluids.
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
DEHP is the most common phthalate plasticizer in medical devices such as intravenous tubing and bags, IV catheters, nasogastric tubes, dialysis bags and tubing, blood bags and transfusion tubing, and air tubes. DEHP makes these plastics softer and more flexible and was first introduced in the 1940s in blood bags.
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First, PVC thermal stabilizers (6 phr) were added to a mixture of dioctyl phthalate (DOP; 40 phr). This mixture was stirred and treated with ultrasonic waves to remove bubbles formed during stirring. PVC (100 phr) was added to the mixture, which was mixed using a mechanical agitator.
- What is dioctyl phthalate (DOP)?
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- Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is a colorless, odorless, and oily liquid organic compound that belongs to the phthalate family. It is one of the most commonly used plasticizers and is particularly well-suited for use in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products.
- Is di octyl phthalate soluble in water?
- Di Octyl Phthalate is a clear, colorless liquid with a slight odor. It has the chemical formula C24H38O4 and a molecular weight of 390.56 grams per mole. DOP is insoluble in water but soluble in most organic solvents. It has a relatively low volatility and a high boiling point of approximately 386°C.
- How is dioctyl phthalate made?
- Esterification: In the next step, phthalic anhydride is esterified with 2-ethylhexanol (2-EH) to produce dioctyl phthalate. This reaction is catalyzed by an acid catalyst, typically sulfuric acid. Purification: The resulting mixture of DOP and unreacted 2-EH is then purified by fractional distillation to separate the DOP from the 2-EH.
- What is di octyl phthalate used for?
- Adhesives and sealants: DOP finds application as a plasticizer in the formulation of adhesives and sealants. It improves the flow, workability, and adhesion properties of these products. Coatings and paints: Di Octyl Phthalate can be used as a plasticizer in coatings and paints, contributing to their film formation, flexibility, and durability.
- What polymers are compatible with di octyl phthalate?
- Excellent compatibility: Di Octyl Phthalate exhibits excellent compatibility with a wide range of polymers, including polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinyl acetate, and synthetic rubbers. This compatibility allows for efficient blending and formulation of different materials, resulting in products with desirable properties.
- What is DOP used for?
- Wire and cable insulation: DOP is used as a plasticizer in wire and cable insulation to make it flexible and resistant to heat and chemicals. Toys and children's products: DOP is used in the production of toys and children's products to make them soft and pliable. Source high-quality dioctyl phthalate for industrial and chemical applications.
