Plasticizer Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
plasticizer [ plas-t uh-sahy-zer ] noun any of a group of substances that are used in plastics or other materials to impart viscosity, flexibility, softness, or other properties to the finished product. an admixture for making mortar or concrete workable with little water. TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT Origin of plasticizer
Plasticizer Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
plasticizer noun plas· ti· ciz· er pla-st-sī-zr : one that plasticizes specifically : a chemical added especially to rubbers and resins to impart flexibility, workability, or stretchability Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web Celluloid depended on Taiwanese camphor as a solvent and plasticizer.
Plasticizers: Types, Uses, Classification, Selection & Regulation
Plasticizers increase the flow and thermoplasticity of a polymer by decreasing the viscosity of the polymer melt. Most common plasticiser chemistries include citrates, benzoates, ortho-phthalates, terephthalates, adipates, azelates, sebacates, and trimellitates. Plasticizers are the most common additives used in the plastics industry.
Plasticizer
Plasticizers are commonly added to polymers such as plastics and rubber, either to facilitate the handling of the raw material during fabrication, or to meet the demands of the end product's application.
Plasticizer
plasticizer: 1 n a substance added to plastics or other materials to make them more pliable Synonyms: plasticiser Type of: softener a substance added to another to make it less hard
- What is a plasticizer?
- A plasticizer is defined as an additive that is incorporated in a plastic to impart softness and flexibility in order to facilitate the manufacturing process. You might find these chapters and articles relevant to this topic. A plasticizer is a material that when added to another substance, makes that material softer or more flexible.
- What is plasticization in chemistry?
- The term plasticization refers to the softening and increase in flexibility of a polymer. This change is due to the addition of specific additives, especially plasticizers. A plasticizer is a non-volatile substance incorporated in a plastic or elastomer. It changes the thermal and mechanical properties of the material.
- What materials use plasticizers?
- Many different materials use plasticizers, including PVC, rubber, plastics, etc. In fact, the discovery of plasticizers has almost made the polymer industry possible. Without plasticizers, most polymers would be too brittle and hard to use.
- How are plasticizers classified?
- Plasticizers are classified based on their chemical composition. It is important to understand the influence of structural elements on the properties of plasticizers and their effect on base polymers. For example, the presence of elements like alcohols in a homologous series of phthalates, and adipates.
- What is a primary plasticizer?
- A primary plasticizer enhances elongation, softness and flexibility of polymer. They are highly compatible with polymers and can be added in large quantities. For example: up to 50% of vinyl gloves are made up of plasticizers, which make the PVC flexible and soft enough to wear.
- What if plasticizers are not added?
- Plasticizers are the most commonly used additives in the plastic industry. If plasticizers are not added, the properties of many polymers will not be very good. These common additives endow many products made of plastics and polymers with crucial flexibility.