Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC - Nature
When the surfaces of flexible PVC sheets were similarly modified, we found that plasticizer migration could be prevented completely, as it was in PVC tubes. How-ever, modification led to a
Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC | Nature
When the surfaces of flexible PVC sheets were similarly modified, we found that plasticizer migration could be prevented completely, as it was in PVC tubes. How-ever, modification led to a...
Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC - ResearchGate
Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC. January 1999; Nature 396(6712):638; DOI:10.1038/25275. Source; PubMed; ... Here, we describe the chemical modification of flexible PVC tubing with azide (and
Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC - NASA/ADS
Plasticized poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) is one of the most widely used polymeric materials in medical and related applications, and usually contains up to 40 per cent di- (2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), which acts as the `plasticizer' to impart flexibility to an otherwise rigid PVC.
Immobile plasticizer in flexible PVC - ideas.repec.org
The plasticizer can migrate from PVC-based devices and storage bags into physiological fluids, however, and has been detected in storage media such as blood, plasma, serum, drug solutions and fatty foods2,3,4, as well as in the bodies of patients undergoing haemodialysis and transfusion5.
- Which plasticizers are used in flexible PVC?
- In flexible PVC formulations, esters derived from phthalic acid are the most common monomeric plasticizers, although other compounds based on various organic acids (phosphates, trimellitates, citrates, sebacates, and adipates) can also be used [6, 7].
- Do flexible PVC films migrate to RPVC films?
- As described in the experimental section, migration tests were conducted following the UNI EN ISO 177 standard. Flexible PVC formulations were kept in contact with rPVC films, and the plasticizer migration was evaluated by monitoring the weight increase of the rPVC sheet over time.
- What are flexible PVC (pPVC) formulations?
- Several flexible PVC (pPVC) formulations were compared in this study, including: pPVC@DEHP, using the monomeric plasticizer di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP); pPVC@PBA, using the polymeric plasticizer poly (butylene adipate) (PBA); and crosslinked pPVC (cPVC@DEHP), where isophorone diamine (IPDA) served as the crosslinker.
- How can we measure plasticizer migration in coextruded PVC pipes?
- Technologically relevant for plasticizer migration studies in coextruded PVC pipes. This study introduces and validates an effective approach for monitoring the plasticizer amount and its concentration profile in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) formulations. The method combines gravimetric measurements with confocal Raman depth profiling analysis.
- Does flexible PVC reduce plasticizer leaching?
- In this study, the plasticizer migration from flexible PVC in contact with rigid PVC sheets was investigated. Various formulations of flexible PVC were compared, highlighting reduced plasticizer leaching when pPVC was chemically crosslinked or when the monomeric plasticizer, DEHP, was replaced with the polymeric plasticizer, PBA.
- Can plasticizer migration be prevented?
- When the surfaces of flexible PVC sheets were similarly modified, we found that plasticizer migration could be prevented completely, as it was in PVC tubes. How-ever, modification led to a decrease in the stress (about 8 per cent) and strain (about 28 per cent) at the breaking point for PVC sheets.