Phthalate Risks and Alternatives | Center for Advanced Life
HMW ortho-phthalates represent 70% of the plasticizers market, whereas LMW ortho-phthalates comprise about 5% [3]. HMW ortho-phthalates are not yet determined to be endocrine disrupting or carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic to reproduction, however, based on studies of rats that show detrimental liver effects, there is reason to be concerned, and there are restrictions on the use of DINP and
Plasticizers - Chemical Economics Handbook (CEH) | S&P Global
Overall, phthalates will continue to exhibit modest growth. For example, DINP will experience growth throughout the world. World consumption of phthalate plasticizers is forecast to grow moderatley during 2025–25. Nonphthalate plasticizers are not based on phthalic acid, and have a different chemical structure and toxicological profile.
Plasticizers Market, Industry Size Forecast Report
The European Parliament prohibits the use of three phthalates plasticizers, namely, DEHP, DBP, and BBP in children's toys and childcare items. DINP, DIDP, and DNOP are also banned for use in sensitive applications. These stringent regulations are the major restraints for the growth of the phthalates plasticizers market.
Ortho-phthalates - Plasticisers - Information Center
High molecular weight ortho-phthalates High molecular weight (HMW) or high ortho-phthalates include those with 7-13 Carbon atoms in their chemical backbone, which gives them increased permanency and durability. The most common types of high ortho-phthalates include DINP, DIDP, DPHP, DIUP, and DTDP.
Plasticizers Market Report | Global Forecast From 2025 To 2030
A high phthalates plasticizer is a chemical agent which increases the softening and flow of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), as well as various other plastics. It has been found that there are some health risks to humans when exposed to high phthalates, such as liver damage and developmental problems among children. Non-phthalates:
- Are all plasticizers phthalates?
- They are mainly used as plasticizers, i.e., substances added to plastics to increase their flexibility, transparency, durability, and longevity. They are used primarily to soften polyvinyl chloride (PVC). While phthalates are commonly used as plasticizers, not all plasticizers are phthalates.
- When was phthalate invented?
- Phthalates were first introduced in the 1920s and quickly replaced the volatile and odorous camphor. In 1931, the commercial availability of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the development of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) began the boom of the plasticizer PVC industry. [citation needed]
- Does flexible PVC contain phthalates?
- Flexible PVC can consist of over 85% plasticizer by mass, however unplasticized PVC (UPVC) should not contain any. Phthalates see use as plasticisers in various other polymers, with applications centred around coatings such as lacquers, varnishes, and paints.
- Are phthalate esters a good plasticizer?
- Being inexpensive, nontoxic (in an acute sense), colorless, noncorrosive, biodegradable, and with easily tuned physical properties, phthalate esters are nearly ideal plasticizers.
- Does unplasticized PVC have phthalates?
- Only unplasticized PVC (uPVC), which is mainly used as a hard construction material, has no plasticizers. If a more accurate test is needed, chemical analysis, for example by gas chromatography or liquid chromatography, can establish the presence of phthalates.
- What is diallyl phthalate used for?
- Diallyl phthalate is used to prepare vinyl ester resins with good electrical insulation properties. These resins are used to manufacture of electronics components. [citation needed] The development of cellulose nitrate plastic in 1846 led to the patent of castor oil in 1856 for use as the first plasticizer.
