Plasticizers - Chemical Economics Handbook (CEH) | S&P Global
Phthalate esters, based on phthalic acid, are the main types of plasticizers used since they satisfy a broad range of processing and performance requirements, as well as a large number of markets. Major phthalates include di(2- ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), also known as dioctyl phthalate (DOP); diisononyl phthalate (DINP); diisodecyl phthalate
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
DEHP is the most common phthalate plasticizer in medical devices such as intravenous tubing and bags, IV catheters, nasogastric tubes, dialysis bags and tubing, blood bags and transfusion tubing, and air tubes. DEHP makes these plastics softer and more flexible and was first introduced in the 1940s in blood bags.
Dioctyl phthalate = 99.5 117-81-7 - Sigma-Aldrich
Dioctyl phthalate is a non-volatile solvent mainly used as a plasticizer for polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS) and polyisoprene (PI). [ 1] [ 2] Packaging 5 mL in glass bottle 100, 500 mL in poly bottle 2, 2.5, 25 L Safety Information Pictograms GHS08 Signal Word Danger Hazard Statements H360FD Precautionary Statements
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate
This colorless viscous liquid is used for softening PVC plastics and is known for chemical similarity to general purpose phthalates such as DEHP and DINP, but without any negative regulatory pressure. It possesses very good plasticizing properties and may be used as a direct replacement for DEHP and DINP in many applications. Production [ edit]
Perspectives on alternatives to phthalate plasticized poly
The most widely used PVC plasticizers are phthalate esters, particularly di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), which usually represent up to 40–50% of the weight of the plastic items. Phthalates account for 80% of all plasticizer production [6] while DEHP is responsible for over 50% of worldwide phthalate production [7].
- What is dioctyl phthalate (DOP)?
- Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diethylhexyl phthalate, DEHP; dioctyl phthalate, DOP) is an organic compound with the formula C6H4 (CO2C8H17)2. DEHP is the most common member of the class of phthalates, which are used as plasticizers. DOP is the diester of phthalic acid and the branched-chain 2-ethylhexanol.
- Is dioctyl phthalate a plasticizer?
- There's increase in usage of dioctyl phthalate in the plastic industry as a plasticizer is driving the global market. Dioctyl phthalate acts as a softening agent by increasing the flexibility of plastic. Majority of electronic gadgets, laptops, wires, and cables are made from plastic.
- Is dioctyl phthalate combustible?
- DOP (Dioctyl Phthalate) is a combustible non-toxic colorless oily liquid with slight odor. Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is a clear, colourless liquid which is slightly more dense than water with a slight but characteristic odour. Dioctyl phthalate is miscible with most organic solvents but not soluble in water.
- Is DOP a solvent?
- DOP is also a solvent for many chemicals, such as in glowsticks. DOP (Dioctyl Phthalate) is a combustible non-toxic colorless oily liquid with slight odor. Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) is a clear, colourless liquid which is slightly more dense than water with a slight but characteristic odour.
- Is DOP plasticizer soluble in water?
- DOP Plasticizer, or Dioctyl Phthalate, is a clear, colorless, and oily liquid commonly used to enhance the flexibility of plastics. It has a high boiling point and is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether. What is Dop Plasticizer?
- Which phthalate is used as a plasticizer?
- DEHP is the most common member of the class of phthalates, which are used as plasticizers. DOP is the diester of phthalic acid and the branched-chain 2-ethylhexanol. This colorless viscous liquid is soluble in oil, but not in water. Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP) is a plasticizer used in the production of flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic.
